Reduction Potentials

1,1'-Bis(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)-4,4'-bipyridinium

(R = CH₂CO₂Et)

Homer, R.F.; Mees, G.C.; Tomlinson, T.E.
J. Sci. Food Agric. 11: 309-15 (1960)

E = –422(mV)

Pot., Cl^– salt.

White, B.G.
Proc. 10th British Weed Control Conf., 1970, p.997-1007

E = –267(mV), pH = 6.8
Recommended value.

Pol., Br^– salt.