Reduction Potentials

1,1'-Diethyl-4,4'-bipyridinium

(R = C₂H₅)

E = –455(mV)
Recommended value.

Michaelis, L.; Hill, E.S.
J. Gen. Physiol. 16: 859-73 (1933)

E = –449(mV), pH = 11.0

Pot., Cl^– salt.

Schwarz, W.M.,Jr.
Ph.D., Thesis, Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 1961, 151p.

E = –480(mV)

Pol., See 76C001

Schwarz, W.M.; Kosower, E.M.; Shain, I.
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 83(14): 3164-5 (1961)

E = –466(mV)

Pol.

Bird, C.L.; Kuhn, A.T.
Chem. Soc. Rev. 10: 49-82 (1981)

E = –451(mV), pH = 7

Pol.

Watt, G.D.; Burns, A.; Lough, S.; Tennent, D.L.
Biochemistry 19(21): 4926-32 (1980)

E = –480(mV)

Pot.; no details.